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Sourdough Focaccia

A rustic, olive oil-infused Italian flatbread that is beginner-friendly and perfect for dipping, sandwiches, or enjoying on its own.
Prep Time 30 minutes
Cook Time 30 minutes
Total Time 13 hours
Servings: 12 servings
Course: Appetizer, Bread
Cuisine: Italian
Calories: 225

Ingredients
  

For the Dough
  • 150 g active sourdough starter (100% hydration, fed 4-8 hours before use)
  • 500 g bread flour (ideally 12-14% protein content for optimal structure) Can be substituted with all-purpose flour
  • 375 g filtered water at room temperature
  • 10 g fine sea salt Can be reduced for lower-sodium variation
  • 50 g extra virgin olive oil, plus extra for drizzling Quality of oil impacts flavor
  • 1 tablespoon honey or maple syrup Accelerates fermentation while adding subtle flavor
For Topping
  • 2-3 tablespoons high-quality extra virgin olive oil
  • 1 tablespoon flaky sea salt (Maldon works beautifully)
  • 2 tablespoons fresh rosemary leaves
  • 1 cup cherry tomatoes, halved Optional addition
  • 8-10 pieces olives, pitted and halved Optional addition
  • 2-3 cloves garlic, thinly sliced Optional addition
  • 1 small red onion, thinly sliced Optional addition
  • 1-2 teaspoons dried Italian herbs Optional addition

Method
 

Mix and Strengthen the Dough
  1. In a large bowl, dissolve active sourdough starter in lukewarm water (75–80°F / 24–27°C). Stir in bread flour, salt, honey, and ½ of the olive oil (≈ 25 g) until no dry flour remains.
  2. Cover and rest for 30 minutes (autolyse) to hydrate flour and start gluten formation.
  3. Perform 4–6 rounds of 'stretch-and-folds' every 30 minutes for 2–3 hours: lift one side, fold over, rotate bowl 90°, and repeat.
  4. The dough will gradually smooth, strengthen, and become elastic.
Bulk Fermentation and Proofing
  1. Coat a 9×13-inch pan with remaining olive oil (≈ 25 g). Transfer dough into the pan and gently stretch toward corners.
  2. Cover and ferment for 4–6 hours at room temperature or overnight (8–12 h) in the fridge until puffy and increased ≈ 50% in volume.
  3. Once fermented, stretch dough again to fill the pan completely. Press fingertips deeply into the surface to create dimples, drizzle 2–3 tbsp oil over top, add toppings and flaky salt. Cover and proof for 1–2 hours until light, bubbly, and almost doubled.
Bake and Finish
  1. Preheat oven to 450°F (230°C) for at least 30 minutes.
  2. Bake for 25–30 minutes until golden-brown with a crisp bottom and an internal temp ≈ 200–205°F (93–96°C).
  3. Transfer immediately to a cooling rack to keep bottoms crisp. Brush with more olive oil if desired and cool for 15 minutes before slicing.

Notes

This sourdough focaccia recipe can be customized with various toppings and dietary modifications. Follow proper techniques for best results.